Silvia 4 stud is the same stud pattern as your 120y set up. I am currently running BLUEBIRD TRX rims. matbighat said his 14inch rims fit over the same set up but I am unsure of 13's. I dont have any 13's lying around to try. I would trace my bracket for ya but I am way too lazy to pull it all appart, anyway KEV'S bracket is engineer approved and has a registered number. Its made out of 10mm plate steel if that helps.
S13 or S14 I dont really know the differences between them. As long as it is 4 stud you should be right. Also the rotors may change in daimeter between the 2 modles which will affect things. I think mine are 260mm.
As for the master cylinder some say to remover the little check valve that sits in the rear brake line outlet of the master cylinder. I checked mine and it already was done so I cant comment on its effectiveness. I am not running a Booster cause I dont need/want one. Brakes work great without it.