You only need a small fraction of the current to pass through the guage to understand the total amount of current going through the system.
EDIT: Sorry didn't didn't read previous post!
But it is true. I havent read that link but if you stick a parallel circuit over a componant with some resistance (prefferable much higher than the componant) you will draw a small amount of current through that resister. The trick to understanding current is to imagine it like plumbing. Most of the current will go through the main componant with little comparitive resistance (ie large pipe) and a small amount will go through the higher resistance componant (ie small pipe).
If you have a 7K resistor and a 3K resistor in parallel, 70% percent of the current will pass through the 3K resistor and 30% will pass through the 7K resistor.
In the case of an ammeter it would be more like a 10K resistor and a 1000K(1M ??) resistor in your ammeter. So the amount of current passing through the ammeter will only be 1% of the total.
Sorry to all you electronics buffs for my crude interpretation and use of lingo!.