Checking camber is part of Alignment for proper tyre wear or to change handling characteristics.
Contents |
Overview
The stock 1200 suspension is non-adjustable for Camber. If the camber is out-of-specification, the factory recommends replacing parts. A good suspension man can sometimes bend the strut housing to correct for bad camber.
For upgrading to modern camber settings, there is no provision in the stock parts. Fitting custom adjustable parts is needed.
-VE Camber (Negative camber)
1.5 degrees negative camber can work well for racing or spirited driving. Large amounts of -VE are mainly for looks -- for performance you want the tread parallel to the pavement. But since the car leans in corners, having some negative camber keeps the tire tread parallel to the pavement even when leaning.
Front
Datsun 1200 is designed with non-adjustable front suspension, so a simple Wheel alignment will not change the camber angle.
-VE can be achieved in the front suspension with either method:
- Move the top of the strut. Slot the strut-top mounting points per the Nissan Competition suspension manual
- Use adjustable Camber Tops
Alternatively, following methods increase the track, which may interfere with wide tyres and/or require flares
- Move the LCA mounting point in the crossmember
- Use a lengthened LCA, like the Nissan Competition units
- use a longer Ball Joint
As always after modifying the front suspension, the Toe-in must be re-adjusted to retain correct wheel alignment.
Move the Strut Top
Slot the strut-top mounting points per the Nissan Competition suspension manual
discussion
Camber Tops
Install Aftermarket adjustable strut tops, which are adustable in the camber direction.
See main article: Camber Tops
adjustable strut tops ... only helps to get a little bit more camber and/or castor. To get [a large amount of] camber, you need to run smaller diameter springs, as well as the adjustable strut tops. With the standard springs, the available adjustment will be restricted inside the strut tower by the large original spring diameter.
Small coilover type springs and adjustable strut tops are good for about 4.5 degree negative camber.
Move the LCA
Redrill or slot the crossmember mounting points for the LCA
Lengthened LCA
Use longer bottom arm. Or lengthen the arm, like this:
album
NOTE: B310/Stanza LCA is same length as 1200/120Y/Ute/B310/A10. All the same length.
Nissan Competition sold lengthened control arms. See Racing_Suspension_System#B310
Longer Ball Joint
Another way to push the bottom of the tyres out is to use a longer Ball Joint. The A10 and some B310 models use a longer ball joint which fixes the bottom of the strut further outboard (more neg. camber). 1200 Truck 1976-up has the steering arms to match the original 1200 struts to the newer ball joint. Use 1976-up LCA (B210, B310 or 1200 ute/truck) which the longer ball joint will bolt to.
Ball Joint Comparison A10 (Violet/Stanza/Auster/510) and non-A12 B310 (Sunny/210) H74 balljoint: 1976-up 120Y/1976-up B120 (1200 ute)
See discussion Negative Camber
Rear Axle
Negative camber can be achieved with the straight axles by cutting and welding.
This axle has 2.5 degrees negative camber with reportedly no problem over three years of driving.
Discussion: 2.5 degree camber rear axle