![[Datsun 1200 encyclopedia]](/wiki/upload/wiki.png)
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| The steering action in a stock Datsun 1200 should be very light. Use the information below to diagnose the problem you are having. | The steering action in a stock Datsun 1200 should be very light. Use the information below to diagnose the problem you are having. | ||
| - | + | Definition: [[wiktionary:Diagnoses|Diagnoses]] | |
| - | Definition: [[wiktionary:Diagnoses|Diagnoses]] | + | |
| Plural form of diagnosis | Plural form of diagnosis | ||
| - | + | = Heavy Steering = | |
| - | == Heavy Steering == | + | |
| * Low tire pressure | * Low tire pressure | ||
| *: Inflate tires to [[Tire Sizes|recommended pressure]] | *: Inflate tires to [[Tire Sizes|recommended pressure]] | ||
| Line 16: | Line 14: | ||
| *: Lubricate [[Steering System]] parts and [[Front Suspension]] parts | *: Lubricate [[Steering System]] parts and [[Front Suspension]] parts | ||
| - | * Frozen [[Ball joints]] or [[Strut|strut bearing]] | + | * Frozen [[Balljoints]] or [[Strut|strut bearing]] |
| *: Replace parts | *: Replace parts | ||
| - | * [[Steering gearbox]] adjusted too tight | + | * [[Steering Gearbox]] adjusted too tight |
| *: Peform [[Steering Gearbox Adjustment]] or replace Gearbox if damaged | *: Peform [[Steering Gearbox Adjustment]] or replace Gearbox if damaged | ||
| Line 31: | Line 29: | ||
| *: [[Wheels]] offset to the outside will increase steering effort. | *: [[Wheels]] offset to the outside will increase steering effort. | ||
| - | + | = Loose Steering = | |
| - | == Loose Steering == | + | |
| * Bad wheel alignment | * Bad wheel alignment | ||
| *: Peform [[Wheel alignment]]. Bad wheel alignment causes a variety of surprising behavior | *: Peform [[Wheel alignment]]. Bad wheel alignment causes a variety of surprising behavior | ||
| Line 45: | Line 42: | ||
| *: Perform [[Steering Gearbox Adjustment]] procedure | *: Perform [[Steering Gearbox Adjustment]] procedure | ||
| - | + | = Pull to One Side = | |
| - | == Pull to One Side == | + | |
| * Low tire pressure | * Low tire pressure | ||
| *: Inflate all tires to [[Tire Sizes|recommended pressure]] | *: Inflate all tires to [[Tire Sizes|recommended pressure]] | ||
| Line 57: | Line 53: | ||
| * Front drum brakes: Unequal brake adjustment | * Front drum brakes: Unequal brake adjustment | ||
| - | *: Perform [[Brake adjustment]] procedure | + | *: Perform [[Brake Adjustment]] procedure |
| - | * Front disk brakes: Binding or frozen caliper | + | * Front disc brakes: Binding or frozen caliper |
| - | *: Inspect the [[Front disk brakes]] on the side it pulls away from. This side is not working as good as the other side. Lubricate sliding parts or replace frozen caliper | + | *: Inspect the [[Brakes|Front disc brakes]] on the side it pulls away from. This side is not working as good as the other side. Lubricate sliding parts or replace frozen caliper |
| * Bad strut | * Bad strut | ||
| Line 68: | Line 64: | ||
| *: Inspect [[Front Suspension]] components | *: Inspect [[Front Suspension]] components | ||
| - | + | = Steering Shock = | |
| - | == Steering Shock == | + | |
| If you feel sharp shocks through the body or steering wheel as you drive... | If you feel sharp shocks through the body or steering wheel as you drive... | ||
| * Bad wheel alignment | * Bad wheel alignment | ||
| Line 89: | Line 84: | ||
| *: If the shock increases with road speed, re-balance wheels. A shake in the steering wheel is another symptom of out-of-balance wheels | *: If the shock increases with road speed, re-balance wheels. A shake in the steering wheel is another symptom of out-of-balance wheels | ||
| - | + | = Double-tap Sound = | |
| - | == Double-tap Sound == | + | |
| When you drive over a bump, does the suspension make a double-knock sound? | When you drive over a bump, does the suspension make a double-knock sound? | ||
| * Worn-out Idler Arm | * Worn-out Idler Arm | ||
| - | *: Replace the [[Idler arm]] plastic bushings | + | *: Replace the [[Idler Arm]] plastic bushings |
| - | + | ||
| [[Category:Steering System]] | [[Category:Steering System]] | ||
Revision as of 02:52, 12 April 2013
The steering action in a stock Datsun 1200 should be very light. Use the information below to diagnose the problem you are having.
Definition: Diagnoses Plural form of diagnosis
Contents |
Heavy Steering
- Low tire pressure
- Inflate tires to recommended pressure
- Wheel Alignment out of spec
- Perform Wheel alignment
- Dry parts
- Lubricate Steering System parts and Front Suspension parts
- Frozen Balljoints or strut bearing
- Replace parts
- Steering Gearbox adjusted too tight
- Peform Steering Gearbox Adjustment or replace Gearbox if damaged
- Stiction on steering column bearing or bush
- Lubricate the bearing, or replace the bushing
- Wide tires
- Your choice. Wide tires will increase steering effort (you'll need to use more muscle to turn the wheel). This is usually only noticed at low speeds, as when trying to park.
- Wrong Wheel offset
- Wheels offset to the outside will increase steering effort.
Loose Steering
- Bad wheel alignment
- Peform Wheel alignment. Bad wheel alignment causes a variety of surprising behavior
- Worn steering linkage (tie-rod ends, etc)
- Inspect and replace worn Steering Linkage parts
- Steering gearbox not fastened securely to subframe
- Tighten Steering Gearbox bolts to specification
- Steering gearbox adjustment too loose
- Perform Steering Gearbox Adjustment procedure
Pull to One Side
- Low tire pressure
- Inflate all tires to recommended pressure
- Bad wheel alignment
- Perform Wheel alignment
- Front wheel bearings too tight
- Adjust Wheel bearings to specification
- Front drum brakes: Unequal brake adjustment
- Perform Brake Adjustment procedure
- Front disc brakes: Binding or frozen caliper
- Inspect the Front disc brakes on the side it pulls away from. This side is not working as good as the other side. Lubricate sliding parts or replace frozen caliper
- Bad strut
- Inspect Strut and replace as needed
- Bent or otherwise damage suspension component
- Inspect Front Suspension components
Steering Shock
If you feel sharp shocks through the body or steering wheel as you drive...
- Bad wheel alignment
- Perform Wheel alignment
- Front wheel bearings are adjusted too loose
- Adjust Wheel bearings to specification
- Worn or loose steering linkage, or ball joints
- Inspect Steering System parts and Front Suspension parts
- Bent or otherwise damaged Front Suspension parts
- Inspect Front Suspension parts
- Steering gearbox adjustment very loose
- Perform Steering Gearbox Adjustment procedure
- Wheel out of balance
- If the shock increases with road speed, re-balance wheels. A shake in the steering wheel is another symptom of out-of-balance wheels
Double-tap Sound
When you drive over a bump, does the suspension make a double-knock sound?
- Worn-out Idler Arm
- Replace the Idler Arm plastic bushings