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understeer problems
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From cold toast
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hey guys,
my car is pretty badly understeering in basic corners and im hardly pushing it. im running about 2.5 degrees of neg camber front is slightly lowered with stiffer shocks and standard springs, the rear has about 3-3.5 inch drop, with standard shocks.
from what ive read, putting in a rear sway bar would combat this problem. this may seem like a stupid question, but could i downsize my front one?
im looking at making a decent grip car out of it so im willing the spend the coin to make this work.
what should i do guys?
thanks

Posted on: 2011/1/21 5:36
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Re: understeer problems
No life (a.k.a. DattoMaster)
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Can you adjust it so it has a bit more caster? I was told it can be more important the camber?

Posted on: 2011/1/21 5:53
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Re: understeer problems
No life (a.k.a. DattoMaster)
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What tyres are on the car?

What front bar are you running currently?

Posted on: 2011/1/21 5:55
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Re: understeer problems
No life (a.k.a. DattoMaster)
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Ha Ha,go on Nath,fess up and tell whats on the 4 corners,then you can come around and i'll photo copy some stuff for you to read if you want.

Posted on: 2011/1/21 6:09
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Re: understeer problems
No life (a.k.a. DattoMaster)
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Haha Nath what are we talking mate? Bob Jane out-of-rounders, Wanli's, Gemstones?

Get some decent tyres then have a chat to Rob about what's required to sort the suspension.

Posted on: 2011/1/21 6:43
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1985 CA18DET Datsun 1200 ute
1969 A12 Datsun 1000 coupe
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Re: understeer problems
No life (a.k.a. DattoMaster)
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have u lowered it and not adjusted to toe back in?maybe?

Posted on: 2011/1/21 7:39
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Re: understeer problems
No life (a.k.a. DattoMaster)
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From Melbourne Australia (and likely under the car)
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Not being a smartrrrs but how did you lower it and still have stock springs? And just how far is it lowered?

If the springs have been cut, that increases their rate but it also drops the suspension height, so for any given corner the total suspension compression (as in where it ends up, not the amount of travel from it's relatively lower starting position) will be lower than with std springs/ride height.

This is important, as it means you'll get to teh point that the lower control arm passes vertical and the outside edge of the control arm is 'higher' and the inner control arm bush bolt pivot point is lower.

I'm totally murdering the physics here but basically this combination can actually allow forces to 'unload' the outside front, instead of helpful weight transfer/downforce (evne though the car can 'roll over' the tyre itself can unload.).

It's a little bit like leaf springs if you use lowering blocks to the point the axle line is too high, then it will lose traction off the line under hard acceleration easier.

So, what I'm getting at here is that although this might sound totally backward, if you have soft springs and a lower ride height, then it could be so low it is unloading hte suspension, and one of the ways you can actually combat it is with slightly stiffer springs, or a slightly higher (but possibly still less than brand new factory spec) ride height.

You might also find that the shock damping rate on bump is too high now, and teh wheel is having trouble staying on the road in a corner with any minor undulations in the road. Worse still, if the shocks are too stiff, but the springs too soft, it will keep breaking loose as it can't ride the bumps well, but then won't have the spring rate to help push and get the downforce onto the wheel when weight transfer does take place during cornering (weight transfer not necessarily body roll).

If the control arms aren't on those bad angles,and the shockers are too stiff on bump (or a combo of that and the springs being too soft) then yes, less front bar or adding/increasing rear bar stiffness would be the go.

You can also try dialling in some toe-out. It's a no-no on street driven cars as it'll chew out the inside edge of the tread (esp with some neg camber in the mix too) but it will noticeably improve turn in and mid corner (and even to some extent corner exit) stability. It might make it a little more likely want to pull to one side or the other under very heavy brakes too.

As far as your camber settings go, they seem pretty good, certainly nothing there that would cause understeer - they'd be in a good range to help prevent it.

Last but not least - tyre pressures. I have nfi what tyres you are running, but if they are taller sidewall, or just average tyres in general, you can often get some decent turn in (with radial street tyres) and overall cornering predictability/stability from increasing the tyre pressures, up to as much as 40psi (but make no mistake, you_WILL definitely wear out the centre of the contact patch a hell of a long time before the tyres would otherwise have lasted for with more modest inflation pressures. Certainly experiment right up into the high 30s or above if you don't mind that trade off.

Posted on: 2011/1/21 17:55
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Re: understeer problems
No life (a.k.a. DattoMaster)
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Do you have a locked diff?

Posted on: 2011/1/21 23:13
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Re: understeer problems
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thats alot of information jmac thanks. haha bert! i got new tyres! they are 185/60s all round. not running 155 65s any more haha.
so really what your saying jmac, is possibly suit a spring to the shocker rate and possibly bump steer spacers to keep the control arms at a good angle?
and no, i have an open diff

Posted on: 2011/1/22 0:32
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Re: understeer problems
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oh and to add, its not understeering as bad as i first thought, went for a mountain run yesterday and it was holding on pretty ok, but the issue is still there, id rather more oversteer than understeer

Posted on: 2011/1/22 0:34
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