The Datsun 1200's A12 engine uses a standard type oil pump. The oil should be changed every 3,000 to 5,000 miles.
Also see:
Oil pressure indicator lamp: Wiring
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Oil Temperature
Also See: Oil Pump Coolers
The oil temperature is controlled by the engine coolant temperature. As long as the engine coolant ("water") does not overheat, neither will the oil. Only a very few high performance cars have a separate oil cooler. So this means:
keep your coolant temp low, and your oil temp will be happy.
Count on the oil temp to be about 20 F degrees hotter. So here is a good street performance equation:
- Thermostat: 180 F degrees
- Oil temp will run about 200 F degrees
At this temperature, the good quality regular oil (inexpensive) will perform as good as the expensive synthetics in a street car. It is high temps that ruin regular oil whereas the synthetic oil can take high temps OK.
Now if you are racing or towing there is more to talk about.
Engine oil capacity
- Oil pan: 2-7/8 U.S. qts., 2-3/8 Imper. qts. (2.7 L)
- Oil filter: 1-1/8 U.S. pints, 1 Imper. pint. (0.54 L)
Oil Pressure
From the 1973 factory service manual:
- Oil pressure at idle (650 RPM ): 13-17 psi
- Regulator valve spring
- Free Length: 43.49 mm (1.71 inch)
- Pressured Length: 30.3 mm (1.19 inch)
- Regulator opening pressure: 54-60 psi
Oil Usage
It is normal to add some oil between the oil changes. Usually a quart every 1,500 miles is OK. A quart every 500 miles indicates either a serious leak, or "oil burning" (bad rings) in the egine.
Oil Specifications
Reference: 1972 USA Owners manual original Specification:
- Multigrade: SD MIL-L-2104B
or
- Monograde: SD MIL-L-2104B